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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
03/01/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/01/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FROTA, M. N. L. da; CARNEIRO, M. S. de C.; PEREIRA, E. S.; BERNDT, A.; FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.; SAKAMOTO, L. S.; MOREIRA FILHO, M. A.; CUTRIM JUNIOR, J. A. A.; CARVALHO, G. M. C. |
Afiliação: |
MARCILIO NILTON LOPES DA FROTA, CPAMN; Maria Socorro de Souza Carneiro, UFC; Elzânia Sales Pereira, UFC; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; ROSA TOYOKO SHIRAISHI FRIGHETTO, CNPMA; Leandro Sannomiya Sakamoto, Bolsista/Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste; Miguel Arcanjo Moreira Filho, UFMA; José Antônio Alves Cutrim Júnior, IFMA; GERALDO MAGELA CORTES CARVALHO, CPAMN. |
Título: |
Enteric methane in grazing beef cattle under full sun, and in a silvopastoral system in the Amazon. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 52, n. 11, p. 1099-1108, 2017. |
DOI: |
10.1590/S0100-204X2017001100016 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the quality of pasture and enteric methane (CH4) emission of Curraleiro Pé-duro x Nellore cattle in a pasture of Megathyrsus maximus 'Mombaça', both in full sun and in a consortium with babassu palms (Attalea spp.) in the Amazonian biome. The experimental design was completely randomized, with six steers per system, and the evaluations were done during the dry period (2015) and rainy period (2016). In comparison to forage in the full sun system, forage in the silvopastoral system showed, in the dry period, higher levels of crude protein, ether extract, total digestible nutrient, and in vitro digestible organic matter, and lower levels of dry matter, neutral detergent fiber, and total carbohydrate (TCHO). In the rainy period, forage in the silvopastoral system showed higher levels of crude protein and a reduction of nonfibrous carbohydrate and TCHO. The CH4 emissions were similar in both systems within the same period, and ranged from 44.0 to 74.2 kg per year per animal. During the dry period, the emission per kilogram of dry ingested matter and the loss of gross energy as methane were lower in the silvopastoral system. During the rainy period, the emissions were similar in both systems. The silvopastoral system yields forage with good quality in the dry period, and considering both periods, it is more efficient (emission of CH4 per daily weight gain) than the system in full sun. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Livestock farming. |
Thesagro: |
Agrossilvicultura; Gado de corte; Metano; Pecuária. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Greenhouse gas emissions; greenhouse gases; Nellore. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02439naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2084144 005 2018-01-03 008 2017 bl --- 0-- u #d 024 7 $a10.1590/S0100-204X2017001100016$2DOI 100 1 $aFROTA, M. N. L. da 245 $aEnteric methane in grazing beef cattle under full sun, and in a silvopastoral system in the Amazon.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aThe objective of this work was to evaluate the quality of pasture and enteric methane (CH4) emission of Curraleiro Pé-duro x Nellore cattle in a pasture of Megathyrsus maximus 'Mombaça', both in full sun and in a consortium with babassu palms (Attalea spp.) in the Amazonian biome. The experimental design was completely randomized, with six steers per system, and the evaluations were done during the dry period (2015) and rainy period (2016). In comparison to forage in the full sun system, forage in the silvopastoral system showed, in the dry period, higher levels of crude protein, ether extract, total digestible nutrient, and in vitro digestible organic matter, and lower levels of dry matter, neutral detergent fiber, and total carbohydrate (TCHO). In the rainy period, forage in the silvopastoral system showed higher levels of crude protein and a reduction of nonfibrous carbohydrate and TCHO. The CH4 emissions were similar in both systems within the same period, and ranged from 44.0 to 74.2 kg per year per animal. During the dry period, the emission per kilogram of dry ingested matter and the loss of gross energy as methane were lower in the silvopastoral system. During the rainy period, the emissions were similar in both systems. The silvopastoral system yields forage with good quality in the dry period, and considering both periods, it is more efficient (emission of CH4 per daily weight gain) than the system in full sun. 650 $aGreenhouse gas emissions 650 $agreenhouse gases 650 $aNellore 650 $aAgrossilvicultura 650 $aGado de corte 650 $aMetano 650 $aPecuária 653 $aLivestock farming 700 1 $aCARNEIRO, M. S. de C. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, E. S. 700 1 $aBERNDT, A. 700 1 $aFRIGHETTO, R. T. S. 700 1 $aSAKAMOTO, L. S. 700 1 $aMOREIRA FILHO, M. A. 700 1 $aCUTRIM JUNIOR, J. A. A. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, G. M. C. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira$gv. 52, n. 11, p. 1099-1108, 2017.
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Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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1. | | MUSCARELLA, R.; EMILIO, T.; PHILLIPS, O. L.; LEWIS, S. L.; SLIK, F.; BAKER, W. J.; COUVREUR, T. L. P.; EISERHARDT, W. L.; SVENNING, J.-C.; AFFUM-BAFFOE, K.; AIBA, S.-I.; ALMEIDA, E. C. de; ALMEIDA, S. S. de; OLIVEIRA, E. A. de; ÁLVAREZ-DÁVILA, E.; ALVES, L. F.; ALVEZ-VALLES, C. M.; CARVALHO, F. A.; GUARIN, F. A.; ANDRADE, A.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; MURAKAMI, A. A.; ARROYO, L.; ASHTON, P. S.; CORREDOR, G. A. A.; BAKER, T. R.; CAMARGO, P. B. de; BARLOW, J.; BASTIN, J.-B.; BENGONE, N. N.; BERENGUER, E.; BERRY, N.; BLANC, L.; BÖHNING-GAESE, K.; BONAL, D.; BONGERS, F.; BRADFORD, M.; BRAMBACH, F.; BREARLEY, F. Q.; BREWER, S. W.; CAMARGO, J. L. C.; CAMPBELL, D. G.; CASTILHO, C. V. de; CASTRO, W.; CATCHPOLE, D.; CERÓN MARTÍNEZ, C. E.; CHEN, S.; CHHANG, P.; CHO, P.; CHUTIPONG, W.; CLARK, C.; COLLINS, M.; COMISKEY, J. A.; MEDINA, M. N. C.; COSTA, F. R. C.; CULMSEE, H.; DAVID-HIGUITA, H.; DAVIDAR, P.; AGUILA-PASQUEL, J. del; DERROITE, G.; Di FIORE, A.; DO, T. V.; DOUCET, J.-L.; DOURDAIN, A.; DRAKE, D. R.; ENSSLIN, A.; ERWIN, T.; EWANGO, C. E. N.; EWERS, R. M.; FAUSET, S.; FELDPAUSCH, T. R.; FERREIRA, J. N.; FERREIRA, L. V.; FISCHER, M.; FRANKLIN, J.; FREDRIKSSON, G. M.; GILLESPIE, T. W.; GILPIN, M.; GONMADJE, C.; GUNATILLEKE, A. U. N.; HAKEEM, K. R.; HALL, J. S.; HAMER, K. C.; HARRIS, D. J.; HARRISON, R. D.; HECTOR, A.; HEMP, A.; HERAULT, B.; PIZANGO, C. G. H.; CORONADO, E. N. H.; HUBAU, W.; HUSSAIN, M. S.; IBRAHIM, F.-H.; IMAI, N.; JOLY, C. A.; JOSEPH, S.; K, A.; KARTAWINATA, K.; KASSI, J.; KILEEN, T. J.; KITAYAMA, K.; KLITGARD, B. B.; KOOYMAN, R.; LABRIÈRE, N.; LARNEY, E.; LAUMONIER, Y.; LAURANCE, S. G.; LAURANCE, W. F.; LAWES, M. J.; LEVESLEY, A.; LISINGO, J.; LOVEJOY, T.; LOVETT, J. C.; LU, X.; LYKKE, A. M.; MAGNUSSON, W. E.; MAHAYANI, N. P. D.; MALHI, Y.; MANSOR, A.; PEÑA, J. L. M.; MARIMON-JUNIOR, B. H.; MARSHALL, A. R.; MELGACO, K.; BAUTISTA, C. M.; MIHINDOU, V.; MILLET, J.; MILLIKEN, W.; MOHANDASS, D.; MONTEAGUDO MENDOZA, A. L.; MUGERWA, B.; NAGAMASU, H.; NAGY, L.; SEUATURIEN, N.; NASCIMENTO, M. T.; NEILL, D. A.; MENINI NETO, L.; NILUS, R.; NÚÑEZ VARGAS, M. P.; NURTJA, E.; ARAÚJO, R. N. O. de; ONRIZAL, O.; PALACIOS, W. A.; PALACIOS-RAMOS, S.; PARREN, M.; PAUDEL, E.; MORANDI, P. S.; PENNINGTON, R. T.; PICKAVANCE, G.; PIPOLY III, J. J.; PITMAN, N. C. A.; POEDJIRAHAJOE, E.; POORTER, L.; POULSEN, J. R.; PRASAD, P. R. C.; PRIETO, A.; PUYRAVAUD, J.-P.; QIE, L.; QUESADA, C. A.; RAMÍREZ-ANGULO, H.; RAZAFIMAHAIMODISON, J. C.; REITSMA, J. M.; REQUENA-ROJAS, E. J.; CORREA, Z. R.; RODRIGUEZ, C. R.; ROOPSIND, A.; ROVERO, F.; ROZAK, A.; RUDAS LLERAS, A.; RUTISHAUSER, E.; RUTTEN, G.; PUNCHI-MANAGE, R.; SALOMÃO, R. P.; SAM, H. V.; SARKER, S. K.; SATDICHANH, M.; SCHIETTI, J.; SCHMITT, C. B.; MARIMON, B. S.; SENBETA, F.; SHARMA, L. N.; SHEIL, D.; SIERRA, R.; SILVA-ESPEJO, J. E.; SILVEIRA, M.; SONKÉ, B.; STEININGER, M. K.; STEINMETZ, R.; STÉVART, T.; SUKUMAR, R.; SULTANA, A.; SUNDERLAND, T. C. H.; SURESH, H. S.; TANG, J.; TANNER, E.; STEEGE, H. ter; TERBORGH, J. W.; THEILADE, I.; TIMBERLAKE, J.; TOORES-LEZAMA, A.; UMUNAY, P.; URIARTE, M.; GAMARRA, L. V.; BULT, M. van de; HOUT, P. van der; VASQUEZ MARTINEZ, R.; VIEIRA, I. C. G.; VIEIRA, S. A.; VILANOVA, E.; CAYO, J. V.; WANG, O.; WEBB, C. O.; WEBB, E. L.; WHITE, L.; WHITFELD, T. J. S.; WICH, S.; WILLCOCK, S.; WISER, S. K.; YOUNG, K. R.; ZAKARIA, R.; ZANG, R.; ZARTMAN, C. E.; ZO-BI, I. C.; BALSLEV, H. The global abundance of tree palms. Global Ecology and Biogeography, v. 29, p. 1495-1514, 2020.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Roraima. |
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